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Vol. 222, Issue 6, June 2018, pp. 6-11

 

Bullet

 

Ionic Liquids Filter for Humidity Effect Reduction on Metal Oxide Gas Sensor Response
 

1 Alexandre FAVARD, 2 Xueru YAN, 2 Stéhane ANGUILLE, 2 Philippe MOULIN, 1 Jean-Luc SEGUIN, 1 Khalifa AGUIR, 1, * Marc BENDAHAN

1 Aix Marseille Univ., Université de Toulon, CNRS, IM2NP, Marseille, France
2 Aix Marseille Univ., Centrale Marseille, CNRS, M2P2, Aix en Provence, France
1 Tel.: +33 491288973

E-mail: marc.bendahan@univ-amu.fr

 

Received: 25 April 2018 /Accepted: 7 June 2018 /Published: 30 June 2018

Digital Sensors and Sensor Sysstems

 

Abstract: The detection of gaseous pollutants such as Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene and Xylene (BTEX) under real conditions requires working in a humid environment. It is well known that the humidity reduces the performances of gas sensors, particularly in terms of sensitivity. Ionic liquids (ILs) are a new class of solvent with attractive properties for the extraction of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) or gases. Moreover, the ILs are particularly interesting because of their recycling ability and without atmospheric pollution. Low concentrations of BTEX are detected with a tungsten trioxide (WO3) thin film (50 nm) deposited by reactive RF magnetron sputtering on a transducer developed in our laboratory. Using a filter based on a mixed ionic liquid ([Bmim][Br]-[Bmim][PF6]), we are able to detect 500 ppb of BTEX gases without a sensor sensitivity decrease with 50 % relative humidity.

 

Keywords: Gas sensor, Humidity removal, Tungsten trioxide, Ionic liquids based filters.

 

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